The Dark and Dingy Underworld of the Victorian Slums (Hardback)
Imprint: Pen & Sword History
Pages: 232
Illustrations: 30 mono illustrations
ISBN: 9781399036986
Published: 30th January 2025
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Dirt. Depravity. Danger. Disease.
From the slurry-filled sewers to the most overcrowded of tenement blocks, Victorian Britain thrummed with the heartbeats of those who had lived there. Infants and children, adults and elders had called these twisting labyrinthian warrens home; here they had laboured, they had loved, they had lost. These people had celebrated progress and had fought for reform; they had raised families, fallen in love, worked laborious jobs, and lamented the deaths of their loved ones.
In her second book, Bethan Catherine Watts explores every crevice of the dark and dingy slums of Victorian Britain and illuminates the lives of those who lived there. From favourite pastimes, recipes and beauty practices to the treatment of children, animals and the dead, The Dark and Dingy Underworld of the Victorian Slums sheds light on those who were born, who had lived, and who had died in nineteenth-century British slums.
Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
NetGalley, Elena Hodgson
This is a fascinating, well written book that clears up some misconceptions about Victorian life. There were two extremes of life in this time period, the haves and the have nots. The romance novels set in this time period tend to focus on the more well to do. I thought I knew how tough life could be for those unfortunate enough to live in the slums but turns out I didn't really know. I had never heard of the "Great Stink" of 1858 when the Thames was so foul smelling that lime, chalk, and carbolic acid were poured into the river. The things some people scavenged for are appalling. I am not a scholar of this time period and I didn't fact check things. I did however get sidetracked with some of the works cited and search the internet for more information. I will definitely be recommending this book for purchase.
I only started reading this book yesterday and I absolutely ate it up I couldn't put it down. I have always been fascinated by the Victorian era in all its filth and depravity, so I found this super interesting. It was so readable and had obviously been very well researched without coming across as stuffy and boring.
NetGalley, Kirsty Montgomery
I really enjoyed it.
Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
NetGalley, Shannan Lee
Bethan Watts gives you an inside look at life in the slums in Victorian London. It was evident she researched by scouring through both primary and secondary sources. Her writing is easily understandable to a nonacademic audience. This brings the history of the poor of London to the general public. This book reads like a novel without being overly pretentious. Some of the topics she touched on were their destitute housing situations, healthcare, food, funeral practices, and beauty regimes. I have read many books on Victorian London, but this is one of my favorites. It will make an excellent edition for Victorian historians or fans.
Fascinating, informative, eye opening and very entertaining, this was a very enjoyable read. The Victorian times are much documented and as such I have read quite extensively on the subject but this is definitely one of the more rounded and extensive accounts I have enjoyed. The times are of particular interest to me because of the dramatic progress and technological advance which seemingly happened so quickly that you get drawn along by the exciting new times and the fever pitch of innovation and economy. Of course the dramatic progress also had a flip side with the vast numbers of people living in abject poverty, worsened by the lack of sanitation, birth control and government assistance. The gap between the haves and have nots was vast and poignant and the conditions endured by the poor was shocking and sympathetically portrayed and examined by this text.
NetGalley, Helen Frost
The way each area was addressed was refreshing and new and myths tackled head on which gave me confidence in the validity of what I was reading and a wealth of new information on a time I thought I already knew fairly well. Definitely recommend.
Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
NetGalley, Brenda Carleton
The Dark and Dingy Underworld of the Victorian Slums by Bethan Watts highlights the deep chasm between the impoverished, middle class and the wealthy. Charles Dickens wrote with first-hand experience and helped create awareness in the tumultuous time when starvation, cramped quarters, vermin in every corner, dreadful smells, decreased mortality, disease, wading through raw sewer and landlord swindlers were unfortunately daily life for many in London. The Industrial Revolution changed the class structure, population exploded and the poor became poorer. Housing and food became scarce and furniture was rare indeed. People slept in straw on floors and sometimes had no clothing at all. Workhouses forced children as young as six to work long hours for a pittance. Dangerous jobs such as chimney sweeps and cotton mills were common as children were small and more expendable. Drugs such as opium were rife. Even the poorest washed their hair weekly and had access to very cheap soap. The most precious commodities were teaspoons and butter knives.
A few excellent reformers implemented Poor Laws and improved working conditions for children. Eventually, there were actually mealtimes for the poor rather than eating scraps when they could. They earned a bit of leisure time, too. Advancements in germ theory and infectious diseases made strides. Interestingly, though crime was common, the poorest took care of each other and had each other's backs which meant the world to them. Other topics discussed include pregnancy, food storage, death, board games and ragged schools.
I have read umpteen books on the topic and am always saddened to learn more about what so many suffered through, when every minute was about survival. It wasn't life but bare existence. The author captured the range of emotions, practicalities and hopelessness very well. The middle and upper classes were in a completely different world. Thankfully, some used their passion, skills and money to help the poor. But help came far too late for too many.
My sincere thank you to Pen & Sword and NetGalley for providing me with a digital copy of this enthralling book. The photographs are heartbreaking but important.
Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
NetGalley, Anita Wallas
Oh my goodness; there are times in this book when a strong stomach is required and moments of utter heartbreak. Such is the strength of Bethan Watts writing; she brings the bleak and squalid world of Victorian England so vividly to life. I’ve encountered slum living in the 20th century and in many cities, the remains of tenement and court living was still prevalent until slum clearances in the 1960s. But that was luxury compared to the total squalor of Victorian slums. Many thousands were forced to endure a daily grind of unremitting poverty; no food, possessions, work and sewage and vermin running over and through everything. It’s almost beyond imagination and yet people survived and the human spirit, battered and worn but ultimatey indomitable, won through.
Whilst the middle and particularly upper classes thrived on the spoils of the Industrial Revolution, the poor, disenfranchised and powerless, were exploited in every way. Reform was slow, but a handful of individuals worked tirelessly to highlight the disparity and the plight of a large section of the population. This is, without doubt, the best book I’ve read about the social divisions in Victorian England. Well written stark, vivid and memorable, Bethan Watts has researched meticulously and presented a memorable account.
Bethan Watts does a fantastic job in bringing the slums of Britain element and gave a peek into the lifestyle of the time. I thought this was really well written
NetGalley, Kathryn McLeer
It was really dark but really intriguing as I haven't heard of anything like this before.
NetGalley, Rachel Phillips
Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
NetGalley, Karen Bull
Great book, hard think how life would been like for possibly my ancestors.
Well written, worth reading.
About Bethan Watts
Bethan Catherine Watts is a social historian of medieval and early modern history, and specialises in the everyday lives of ordinary people. She is most interested in the lives of children and youths in history, as well as the health, hygiene, and households of past peoples.Bethan holds both a Bachelor’s and a Master’s degree in Medieval History.