Breaking Point of the French Army (ePub)
The Nivelle Offensive of 1917
Imprint: Pen & Sword Military
File Size: 23.5 MB (.epub)
Pages: 189
Illustrations: 30
ISBN: 9781473872929
Published: 12th October 2015
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In December 1916 General Robert Nivelle was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the French armies fighting the Germans on the Western Front. He had enjoyed a meteoric rise to high command and public acclaim since the beginning of the war - he was a national hero. In return, he proclaimed he 'had the formula' that would ensure victory and end the conflict in 1917. But his offensive was a bloody and humiliating failure for France, one that could have opened the way for French defeat.
This is the subject of David Murphy's penetrating, in-depth study of one of the key events in the history of the Great War. He describes how Nivelle, a highly intelligent and articulate officer, used his charm to win the support of French and British politicians, but also how he was vain and boastful and displayed no sense of operational security. By the opening of the campaign, his plan was an open secret and he had lost the ability to critically assess the operation as it developed. The result was disaster.
"David Murphy has given the reader a penetrating and deeply detailed study of this significant event and its key protagonist that could, but fortunately didn’t lead to the defeat of the French Army. With a very good bibliography, index and chapter notes along with a brief guide to visiting the battlefield (I highly recommend a visit) this excellent work provides the reader with fresh insights and a valuable re-assessment of the 1977 Nivelle offensive. I highly recommend this book, both for those who study the Great War and those with a more general interest military history."
Martin Willoughby, The Wessex Branch of the Western Front Association
As featured on Arrse.
ARRSE
The reasons for the failure of the Nivelle Offensive, and its implications, are examined in this book.
Military History Monthly July 2016
Excellent book.
Amazon - Frankieboy
A poignant account, meticulously researched and strongly told. The result is as disturbing as it is compelling. Warmly recommended.
Amazon - pinemartin
Overall the author has done a good job on a subject rarely covered in English.
Amazon - Douglas Tanner
Excellent account of an often overlooked episode of WW1. There has been little enough written on this offensive in English and this fills a major gap. Planned as the major Allied effort of 1917 it ended in failure and mutiny. Nivelle must have been one of the most callous generals of the war. A compelling treatment of a disastrous military blunder.
Amazon - Benjamin
What few references and snippets of information on Nivelle and his 1917 offensive available, in English, have long sparked my imagination and interest. So, I was pleased to see a book devoted to Nivelle and his 1917 offensive available in English at last.
Amazon - Phantom Book-Geek of Old Cardiff Town
I found myself wondering again, why are we so vulnerable to people like Nivelle? Was it his own self-belief, his own polished plausilbility? Perhaps this book could serve as an awful, but necessary, reminder of the dangers of people like Nivelle. The dangers of hubris, wishful thinking, and the awful human tendency of so many to believe what they want to believe. To believe someone who seems to offer easy answers to hard and complex questions.
As I read this book it was revealed that so many people had doubts about Nivelle's plan. But, for various reasons nothing was done. The offensive began, unfolded, and led to catastrophe. I fear that there is all too much truth is one summary of Nivelle's offensive: Nivelle said he would win the war, and he very nearly did, for Germany.
About David Murphy
DAVID MURPHY lectures in military history and strategic studies at Maynooth University, Ireland. He was a major contributor to the Royal Irish Academy’s Dictionary of Irish Biography, and has taught at University College, Dublin and Trinity College, Dublin. He became the first Irish scholar to be awarded a fellowship to the West Point Summer Seminar in Military History. He has lectured at West Point, at the US Army Command and Staff College. His publications include Lawrence of Arabia, The Arab Revol, The Irish Brigades, 1685-2006: A Gazetteer of Irish Military Service Past and Present, Irish Regiments in the World Wars, Condottiere, 1300-1500: Infamous Medieval Mercenaries, The Arctic Fox: The Life of Admiral Sir Francis Leopold McClintock, and Ireland and the Crimean War.